TL;DR
Rishi Sunak warned on BBC Newsnight (22 April 2026) that AI is flattening the jobs market for young people. CEOs tell him headcount growth is stalling. The data backs it up, with the highest earners using AI daily at 60% versus just 16% for the lowest earners. But there is something employers can do right now: the Growth and Skills Levy already funds AI training at 100% for SMEs, and the new AI Leadership units launched the same week as his comments. Upskilling your team is the best defence against displacement, and for small and medium businesses it is completely government funded.
What Sunak Actually Said
On 22 April 2026, Rishi Sunak appeared on BBC Newsnight with Faisal Islam and delivered a stark warning about AI's impact on employment. He reported that senior executives are privately describing the phenomenon as "flat is the new up": their companies are growing revenue and profits without growing headcount, thanks to AI automation.
Sunak identified three sectors already seeing this dynamic play out: law, accountancy, and creative industries. All three are cutting junior intake as AI handles work that previously went to graduates entering these fields. The pattern is clear and quantifiable: AI is not just changing work, it is eliminating entire entry points for young people.
But Sunak did not stop at diagnosis. He proposed a two-part solution. First, scrap National Insurance over time and replace it with taxes on corporate profits that have been boosted by AI-driven productivity. Second, and crucially, he said that government should focus on employment impact "more than anything else" and that "we are able to do something about this".
His message was clear: the problem is real, but it is not unsolvable. The question is whether employers will act.
Source: Personnel Today, 22 April 2026
The Data Behind the Warning
Sunak's anecdotes are not isolated observations. The data is damning and multi-sourced:
The AI adoption gap. A Financial Times and Focaldata poll of 4,000 workers found that 60% of highest-paid workers use AI daily in their jobs, while only 16% of lowest-paid workers do. This is not just a skills gap. It is a productivity gap that is widening weekly. Workers at the top are AI-augmented. Workers at the bottom are not.
The capability deficit. AWS research shows that only 24% of UK organisations have moved AI beyond basic use cases. The majority are still in pilot mode or basic chatbot territory. But here is the problem: 49% of those same organisations cite skills shortage as the main blocker to scaling up. They want to move faster. They cannot, because they do not have people who understand how to deploy AI meaningfully.
What this means. The companies at the top (60% AI daily) are pulling further ahead. The companies at the bottom (16% AI daily) are falling further behind. And the only thing keeping the middle from accelerating is the availability of trained people who know how to implement AI.
Why This Matters for Every Employer
You might think this is a problem for tech companies and banks. It is not. The gap between AI-fluent teams and AI-illiterate teams is becoming the single largest competitive advantage in the modern economy.
Companies that upskill their senior leaders and frontline teams in AI strategy, automation, and data confidence now will:
- Attract and retain the best talent, because their people want to work somewhere that invests in their AI capabilities
- Make better strategic decisions about where AI genuinely helps and where it does not
- Deploy AI faster and more effectively than competitors who are still figuring it out
- Avoid the trap of "flat is the new up", where you grow revenue without growing people or investment, until you hit a ceiling
Companies that do not upskill now will find themselves in the opposite position. They will have people who cannot keep up with the pace of change, cannot operate alongside AI tools, and will not want to stay because the company is not investing in them. That is not a recipe for productivity. That is a recipe for churn.
Sunak is right that there is something to worry about. But he is also right that there is something we can do about it. The question is whether you will act before or after your best people leave.
What Employers Can Actually Do
This is where theory becomes practice. There are three concrete actions you can take right now:
1. Upskill Your Senior Leaders in AI Strategy and Governance
Leaders who do not understand AI cannot make good decisions about where it helps and where it hurts. They cannot guide their teams. They cannot allocate budget wisely. They cannot spot the ethical and operational risks.
That is why we launched the three new AI Leadership units (AI Strategy, AI Governance, and AI Transformation) on 28 April 2026, the same week as Sunak's comments. These are Level 5 qualifications, specifically designed for senior leaders and managers. They run alongside your business, take 12 to 18 months, and are 100% funded for SMEs through the Growth and Skills Levy.
A leader who completes one or more of these units will understand how to embed AI governance into your organisation, how to assess where AI creates genuine value, how to build AI-ready teams, and how to communicate both the opportunities and the risks to your board.
Learn more about the AI Leadership unit
2. Build Hands-On AI Capability in Your Teams
Strategy is nothing without execution. Your frontline teams need practical skills: how to prompt AI tools effectively, how to build automation workflows, how to audit AI outputs for quality and bias, how to integrate AI into their day-to-day work.
The AI and Automation Practitioner Level 4 apprenticeship does exactly this. It is 15 to 18 months, delivers up to 5 qualifications, and covers hands-on automation, AI tooling, prompt engineering, and workflow design. Your people will come out able to implement AI in their role immediately, not just aware of it in theory.
For SMEs, this is fully funded. You pay nothing. You just need to give your staff time to learn.
Explore the AI and Automation Practitioner apprenticeship
3. Give Frontline Managers Data Confidence
Managers sit between strategy and execution. They need to understand how to work with data, how to interpret AI outputs, how to manage AI-augmented teams, and how to spot when an AI recommendation needs human challenge.
The Data-Driven Team Leader Level 3 apprenticeship builds this foundation. It is 13 months, delivers 3 qualifications, and teaches the analytical skills your managers need to work confidently with AI outputs, dashboards, and automation. It is also 100% funded for SMEs.
See the Data-Driven Team Leader programme
The Growth and Skills Levy: Already Funding the Solution
Here is the thing that most employers do not realise: the funding mechanism to do all of this already exists. It is called the Growth and Skills Levy.
For SMEs (payroll under £3 million): AI apprenticeship training is 100% government-funded. You pay nothing. You only release your staff to study, and you benefit from their upgraded skills.
For Levy payers (payroll over £3 million): You likely pay the Levy already. You have funds sitting in your digital account. Use them. Why spend your budget on off-the-shelf workshops when you can fund real, long-term apprenticeships that end in qualifications and genuine capability uplift?
Bottom line: There is no excuse not to act. The funding is there. The programmes are ready. The need is urgent. The only decision left is whether you will move now or wait until your competitors have already upskilled their teams and stolen your best people.
The TESS AI Skills Portfolio
If you are serious about upskilling your organisation for the AI era, here is the full stack of programmes we have built. It runs from foundational data confidence all the way to master's-level AI and Machine Learning:
Data-Driven Team Leader Apprenticeship
13 months, 3 qualifications. For frontline managers who need to work with data and AI outputs confidently.
AI and Automation Practitioner Apprenticeship
15 to 18 months, up to 5 qualifications. Hands-on AI deployment, automation workflows, prompt engineering.
AI for People Leaders (CMI pathway)
12 to 18 months. For HR leaders and people managers who need to understand AI's impact on talent and culture.
AI for Operations Leaders (CMI + Cyber)
12 to 18 months. For operations and logistics leaders embedding AI into processes and supply chains.
AI Leadership Pathway (three new units)
12 to 18 months. AI Strategy, AI Governance, and AI Transformation units for senior leaders. Launched 28 April 2026.
AI and Machine Learning Fellowship
Master's-level equivalent. For technical leaders and strategists who need degree-level AI and ML knowledge.
This is not a patchwork of random modules. It is a coherent pathway from team leader through to executive, each step designed to build the next. You can send individuals on single units, or you can build an organisational capability stack by sending different people to different levels.
See all AI apprenticeships and short courses
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. Sunak's comments are based on direct conversations with CEOs and backed by data. Law firms, accountancy practices, and creative agencies are all cutting junior intake because AI is handling the work that previously went to graduates and junior staff. The FT-Focaldata poll shows a 44-percentage-point gap between AI adoption among the highest and lowest earners. This is not cyclical. This is structural. The entry-level labour market is shrinking as AI handles junior work.
Upskill your existing workforce so they become more valuable alongside AI, not replaced by it. Three specific actions: (1) train senior leaders in AI strategy and governance so they make good decisions about AI deployment, (2) build hands-on AI capability in your teams so they can use and audit AI tools effectively, and (3) give frontline managers data confidence so they can work with AI outputs and manage AI-augmented teams. All three are available now and are fully funded for SMEs through the Growth and Skills Levy.
Yes, 100%. If your payroll is under £3 million, AI apprenticeship training is completely government-funded. You pay zero. You only release your staff to study. For larger organisations that pay the Levy, you draw from your existing Levy account. Either way, there is no cost barrier to starting an AI apprenticeship.
The three new AI Leadership units (AI Strategy, AI Governance, and AI Transformation) launched on 28 April 2026. These are Level 5 qualifications, specifically designed for senior leaders and executives. They run over 12 to 18 months alongside your business and teach you how to embed AI governance into your organisation, assess where AI creates value, build AI-ready teams, and communicate the opportunities and risks. All are fully funded for SMEs.
You can enroll in the next cohort immediately. Most programmes run on a rolling start basis, and we can often have your first apprentices started within 4 to 6 weeks of initial contact. We support you in identifying which team members should enroll, structuring their time to study, and tracking progress. Contact us to discuss your specific needs and timeline.
The Growth and Skills Levy is a government scheme that funds apprenticeships and skills training. Organisations with a payroll over £3 million pay 0.5% of payroll into the Levy and can use those funds to pay for apprenticeships. Organisations with a payroll under £3 million (SMEs) get apprenticeships funded at 95%, with no Levy payment required. The effect is that most employers either get training free or get it heavily subsidised. Learn more about the Levy on GOV.UK.
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